The Hague: The International Court of Justice (ICJ) has commenced hearings in a landmark climate change case that will see testimony from 98 countries and 12 organizations over the next two weeks. The case, initiated by the Pacific island state of Vanuatu, seeks to address the impact of climate change on particularly vulnerable nations and examines the responsibilities of United Nations member states to safeguard other nations and future generations from the adverse effects of climate change.
According to Emirates News Agency,the ICJ, as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, will deliberate on the obligations of member states to act in the face of climate change and the potential legal consequences of inaction. Vanuatu, a nation increasingly threatened by rising sea levels, has raised concerns that the human rights of its citizens are at risk due to climate change. The hearings aim to contribute to the court’s advisory opinion, which will clarify the legal obligations of states under internatio
nal law and the repercussions of failing to meet these obligations.
The advisory opinion from the ICJ is not anticipated before the summer of 2025 at the earliest. This opinion will play a crucial role in defining the legal responsibilities of countries in combating climate change, potentially influencing future international climate policies and agreements.
